Avv. Federica Brumana

Definizione​

È la situazione che si viene a creare con il decesso di un individuo (definito in diritto il “de cuius”) e che:
1) determina l’esigenza che il patrimonio di questo individuo non resti privo di titolare;
2) comporta un subentro – dal punto di vista attivo (crediti) e passivo (debiti) – dell’erede nei rapporti che facevano capo al de cuius, indipendentemente dal relativo valore economico (un patrimonio sussiste, infatti, anche quando l’eredità sia economicamente modesta o addirittura passiva, cioè quando i debiti siano di valore superiore rispetto alle componenti attive, ovvero beni e/o crediti).  

Quali e quanti sono gli interessi coinvolti nel fenomeno ereditario?

Sono essenzialmente due:

1) quello dell’ereditando
preoccupato della sorte dei suoi beni dopo la sua morte
2) quello dei di lui familiari
che gli subentrano nella titolarità dei rapporti giuridici (attivi e passivi);
ma vi potrebbero essere altri soggetti interessati ad intervenire:
3) i creditori del de cuius
ossia coloro che vantano una pretesa monetaria da questi
4) lo Stato
doppiamente interessato, da una parte a tassare i trasferimenti di ricchezza che si verificano post mortem con conseguente nascita di un debito in capo agli eredi, dall’altra ad acquisire l’intero patrimonio per destinarlo a vantaggio della collettività (nel caso in cui, ad esempio, il defunto muoia in assenza di eredi o questi rinuncino
all’eredità).  

Qual è la differenza tra libertà testamentaria e successione per legge?

La libertà testamentaria – lo dice la parola stessa – consente al testatore (=colui che dispone) di decidere, secondo scienza e coscienza, in merito alla devoluzione del proprio patrimonio.
Tuttavia, qualora al de cuius sopravvivano stretti congiunti – il coniuge, i figli e, quando non vi siano figli, gli ascendenti, etc. – questa libertà viene limitata, in quanto dev’essere riservata a favore di costoro una quota del patrimonio, la cosiddetta “quota di legittima” o “quota indisponibile”, variabile a seconda del numero e della qualità degli aventi diritto e determinata in base alle donazioni effettuate in vita dal de cuius.
Ne consegue, quindi, che per la parte disponibile del suo patrimonio – ovvero quella che non sia espressamente riservata ai legittimari (=coloro a cui spetta la quota di legittima) – l’ereditando possa provvedere come preferisce, se del caso anche in favore di persone estranee alla cerchia dei familiari.
Quindi: la libertà testamentaria incontra un limite, che consiste nel rispetto della quota di legittima; riservata questa quota o queste quote, per la restante parte, il testatore può decidere a proprio piacimento .

Bibliografia: “Manuale di diritto privato” – Andrea Torrente e Piero Schlesinger – Giuffré Editore

15 thoughts to “EREDITA’: ASPETTI SUCCESSORI, TESTAMENTARI ED ULTERIORI PROFILI

  • rardnit

    https://billscheatworld.com/ROBLOXHackOnlineUltimate – ULTIMATE GENERATOR for ROBLOX GAME Club BUILDERS AVAILABLE! 2020 APRIL/MAY UPDATED!

    KW:
    ROBLOX Robux Adder 2020 APRIL UPDATED
    Robux Hack No Human Verification 2020 APRIL UPDATED

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    [url=https://iamnotarobot.net/instagram-free-followers-how-to-do-it]Folowers 2020 APRIL[/url]

    First, present your unique view of the world. Instagram is a place where you create and accomplishment your own lifestyle. make a strategy (that is, clarify your goals and methods by which you will assume them), and then consistently embrace it by regularly publishing the content.
    Check what photos get the most likes. Instagram users prefer illustrations in spacious tones, next lightening filters, preferring blues rather than shades of red. You can apply filters from Instagram, but you can as well as use more powerful apps, such as Vsco, Afterlight or Snapseed, in which we will find a lot of great effects and editing options for our photos. The mobile (and free!) relation of Lightroom – one of the best photo dealing out programs from the Adobe suite – is then categorically popular.
    Afterlight is actually quite a easy tool, but it contains every the valuable functions and as many as 74 stand-in effects. One of the most interesting options is draw attention to Tone, which allows you to direction in the works the blue color, which gives the photos a cleaner, fresher look. Snapseed, in turn, allows for selective settings in a agreed area of the photo, which works great in situations where we desire to focus the viewer’s eyes on a specific place of the photo. upon the additional hand, Lightroom will permit you to precisely accustom yourself the brightness and saturation of the chosen color, e.g. by playing gone the blue color slider you can make water and spread acquire a accepted turquoise shade.
    Camera + is along with a good application (only for iOS). It costs $ 2.99, which is abundantly worth investing! It will permit you to get effects thesame to professional equipment. This application has been official by times and Wall Street Journal for making concerning every shot see original and great.

    KW:
    How To Get INSTAGRAM Followers Without Survey 2020 APRIL
    Get Followers On Ig Instantly 2020 MAY
    How To Get INSTAGRAM Followers Fast And Free 2020 MAY
    INSTAGRAM Followers Increase 2020 APRIL

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    http://bit.ly/2Qa0O75 – 60 Dollars NETFLIX CARD Free (MAY UPDATED)

    http://bit.ly/34SfYlA – Free NETFLIX Accounts Generator 2020 UPDATED!

    kw:
    How To Get Free NETFLIX Account For A Month With Fake Credit Cards 2020 MAY
    NETFLIX Account Generator Blogspot MAY 2020
    How To Get NETFLIX Cheaper 2020 MAY

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    [url=https://iamnotarobot.net]iTunes Gift Codes 2020 MAY
    [/url]

    iTunes is the easiest approach to enjoy everything required regarding entertainment – music, films and TV shows : and have all these kinds of multimedia easily organized. Hire or buy movies, get your favorite Shows and even more.

    KW:
    Free Amazon Cards 2020 MAY
    Can I Buy iTunes Credit Online 2020 MAY
    iTunes Gift Code Online 2020 MAY
    iTunes Gift Card Online Free 2020 MAY

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    [url=https://iamnotarobot.net]Buy Digital iTunes Gift Card 2020 MAY
    [/url]

    iTunes is the easiest approach to enjoy everything required regarding entertainment – music, videos and TV shows : and have all these types of multimedia easily organized. Hire or buy movies, obtain your favorite Television shows in addition to more.

    KW:
    How To Get Free iTunes Cards No Human Verification 2020 MAY
    Apple Gift Card 2020 MAY
    Order iTunes Gift Card 2020 MAY
    Free Gift Card App 2020 MAY

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    [url=https://publons.com/researcher/3553898/mark-dereps/]Free Credits IMVU Download MAY 2020[/url]

    KW:
    100 000 Free IMVU Credits MAY 2020
    How To Hack IMVU For Free Credits MAY 2020
    Select And Watch An Ad To Earn Free Credits IMVU MAY 2020
    Credit Generator IMVU MAY 2020
    Naked Cheat IMVU Online MAY 2020
    IMVU Vip Account Generator Download MAY 2020

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://billscheatworld.com/MSPHackUltimate/ – the best hack online generator – VIP and DIAMONDS FREE!

    KW:
    Hack By Lisa MSP Américain 2020 APRIL
    MSP VIP Hack Tool 2020 MAY
    What Is The Easiest Way To Hack A MSP Account 2020 MAY
    MSP Hack No Survey No Download No Human Verification 2020 APRIL
    MSP Code Hack Usa 2020 MAY
    MSP Lisa Hack 2020 MAY
    MSP Starcoins Hack No Survey 2020 APRIL
    MSP:Starcoin Hack:No Human Variv 2020 APRIL
    VIP Uk Hack For MSP 2020 MAY
    Hack MSP VIP 2020 APRIL
    MSP Console Hack 2020 APRIL
    How Did Lily Star MSP Hack 2020 APRIL

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://billscheatworld.com/get-fortnite-battle-royale-v-bucks-free-2018/ – 2020 UPDATED VERSION!

    KW:
    Fortnite HACK V Bucks Generator MAY
    Fortnite HACK Underground MAY
    Fortnite HACK Get Free V Bucks MAY
    Fortnite V Bucks HACK Without Verification MAY
    Fortnite HACK How To Win MAY

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://linktr.ee/smitegems

    The best HACK for SMITE! 2020 UPDATED!!

    KW:
    Diablo 3 HACK SMITE MAY 2020
    How Long Are GEMS On Sale SMITE MAY 2020
    SMITE How To Buy GEMS From The Client MAY 2020
    SMITE Blitz HACK MAY 2020
    SMITE Speed HACK Reddit MAY 2020
    SMITE Odyssey How Many GEMS Will It Cost MAY 2020
    How To Get Chests And GEMS For SMITE On Twitch MAY 2020

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://cbldc.io/b70ac94 – the best version of HACK for HABBO. 2020 Updated! MAY! PRIZES!!!

    kw:
    Free HABBO Credits Hack MAY 2020
    Como Enviar Códigos Para HABBO Pirata Hack MAY 2020
    HABBO Gold Plant Bag MAY 2020
    Gold Accessory Pack HABBO MAY 2020

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://thecotswoldmalthouse.com/iPhoneXGiveaway/

    kw:
    iPhone X Giveaway MAY 2020
    Free iPhone X Giveaway No Survey
    iPhone X Free 2019 MAY

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://dwnlds.co/53586bf

    kw:
    Free Trial SPOTIFY Premium Can I Download My Playlist Forver MAY 2020
    Free Version Of SPOTIFY Premium MAY 2020
    If I Use SPOTIFY Free Trial Can I Still Get Premium For 3 Mo Nths MAY 2020

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    The best official PSN Card Codes 2020:

    https://thecotswoldmalthouse.com/free-psn-code-generator-premium/

    MAY 2020 UPDATED !!!
    kw:
    Unused PSN Codes 2020
    Real PSN Codes No Survey 2020
    Download Free Ps4 Games No Survey

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    The best official PSN Card Codes 2020:

    https://thecotswoldmalthouse.com/free-psn-code-generator-premium/

    MAY 2020 UPDATED !!!
    kw:
    Free Ps4 Redeem Codes
    Free PSN Codes Ps4 2020
    PSN Code Generator No Survey No Download 2020

    Rispondi
  • rardnit

    https://billscheatworld.com/ToonBlastHackUltimate/

    2020 MAY UPDATED!

    kw:
    TOON BLAST HACK Video 2020
    TOON BLAST HACK Legit 2020
    TOON BLAST HACK Chat Online 2020

    Rispondi

Leave a comment

Il tuo indirizzo email non sarà pubblicato. I campi obbligatori sono contrassegnati *